Функция GetDeviceCaps

Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal nIndex As Long) As Long

GetDeviceCaps возвращает информацию о возможностях заданного устройства

Возвращаемое значение

В успешном случае возвращается заданная информация

Параметры

hdc
Дескриптор контекста устройста
nIndex
Тип возвращаемой информации. Может принимать следующие значения
DRIVERVERSION = 0Версия драйвера устройства
TECHNOLOGYТехнология устройства. Принимает одно из следующих значений
 DT_PLOTTERплоттер
 DT_RASDISPLAYрастровый дисплей
 DT_RASPRINTERрастровый принтер
 DT_RASCAMERAрастровая камера
 DT_CHARSTREAMсимвольный поток
 DT_METAFILEметафайл
 DT_DISPFILEDisplay file
 Если параметр hdc является дескриптором контекста устройства расширенного метафайла, технология устройства is that of the referenced device as specified to the CreateEnhMetaFile. To determine whether it is an enhanced metafile DC, use the GetObjectType function.
HORZSIZEШирина экрана в миллиметрах
VERTSIZEВысота экрана в миллиметрах
HORZRESШирина экрана в пикселах
VERTRESВысота вывода в пикселах
LOGPIXELSXКоличество пикселей на логический дюйм по горизонтали
LOGPIXELSYКоличество пикселей на логический дюйм по вертикали
BITSPIXEL Число бит/пиксел
PLANES Количество цветовых плоскостей
NUMBRUSHES Число кистей устройств
NUMPENS Число перьев устройств
NUMFONTS Число встроенных шрифтов
NUMCOLORS Number of entries in the device's color table, if the device has a color depth of no more than 8 bits per pixel. For devices with greater color depths, – 1 is returned.
ASPECTX Relative width of a device pixel used for line drawing.
ASPECTY Relative height of a device pixel used for line drawing.
ASPECTXY Diagonal width of the device pixel used for line drawing.
PDEVICESIZE Reserved.
CLIPCAPS Flag that indicates the clipping capabilities of the device. If the device can clip to a rectangle, it is 1. Otherwise, it is 0.
SIZEPALETTE Number of entries in the system palette. This index is valid only if the device driver sets the RC_PALETTE bit in the RASTERCAPS index and is available only if the driver is compatible with 16-bit Windows.
NUMRESERVED Number of reserved entries in the system palette. This index is valid only if the device driver sets the RC_PALETTE bit in the RASTERCAPS index and is available only if the driver is compatible with 16-bit Windows.
COLORRES Actual color resolution of the device, in bits per pixel. This index is valid only if the device driver sets the RC_PALETTE bit in the RASTERCAPS index and is available only if the driver is compatible with 16-bit Windows.
PHYSICALWIDTH For printing devices: the width of the physical page, in device units. For example, a printer set to print at 600 dpi on 8.5-x11-inch paper has a physical width value of 5100 device units. Note that the physical page is almost always greater than the printable area of the page, and never smaller.
PHYSICALHEIGHT For printing devices: the height of the physical page, in device units. For example, a printer set to print at 600 dpi on 8.5-by-11-inch paper has a physical height value of 6600 device units. Note that the physical page is almost always greater than the printable area of the page, and never smaller.
PHYSICALOFFSETX For printing devices: the distance from the left edge of the physical page to the left edge of the printable area, in device units. For example, a printer set to print at 600 dpi on 8.5-by-11-inch paper, that cannot print on the leftmost 0.25-inch of paper, has a horizontal physical offset of 150 device units.
PHYSICALOFFSETY For printing devices: the distance from the top edge of the physical page to the top edge of the printable area, in device units. For example, a printer set to print at 600 dpi on 8.5-by-11-inch paper, that cannot print on the topmost 0.5-inch of paper, has a vertical physical offset of 300 device units.
VREFRESH Windows NT/2000 or later: For display devices: the current vertical refresh rate of the device, in cycles per second (Hz).

A vertical refresh rate value of 0 or 1 represents the display hardware's default refresh rate. This default rate is typically set by switches on a display card or computer motherboard, or by a configuration program that does not use Win32 display functions such as ChangeDisplaySettings.

SCALINGFACTORX Scaling factor for the x-axis of the printer.
SCALINGFACTORY Scaling factor for the y-axis of the printer.
BLTALIGNMENT Windows NT/2000 or later: Preferred horizontal drawing alignment, expressed as a multiple of pixels. For best drawing performance, windows should be horizontally aligned to a multiple of this value. A value of zero indicates that the device is accelerated, and any alignment may be used.
SHADEBLENDCAPS Windows 98/Me, Windows 2000 or later: Value that indicates the shading and blending capabilities of the device.
  SB_CONST_ALPHA Handles the SourceConstantAlpha member of the BLENDFUNCTION structure, which is referenced by the blendFunction parameter of the AlphaBlend function.
  SB_GRAD_RECT Capable of doing GradientFill rectangles.
  SB_GRAD_TRI Capable of doing GradientFill triangles.
  SB_NONE Device does not support any of these capabilities.
  SB_PIXEL_ALPHA Capable of handling per-pixel alpha in AlphaBlend.
  SB_PREMULT_ALPHA Capable of handling premultiplied alpha in AlphaBlend.
RASTERCAPS Value that indicates the raster capabilities of the device, as shown in the following table.
  RC_BANDING Requires banding support.
  RC_BITBLT Capable of transferring bitmaps.
  RC_BITMAP64 Capable of supporting bitmaps larger than 64 KB.
  RC_DI_BITMAP Capable of supporting the SetDIBits and GetDIBits functions.
  RC_DIBTODEV Capable of supporting the SetDIBitsToDevice function.
  RC_FLOODFILL Capable of performing flood fills.
  RC_GDI20_OUTPUT Capable of supporting features of 16-bit Windows 2.0.
  RC_PALETTE Specifies a palette-based device.
  RC_SCALING Capable of scaling.
  RC_STRETCHBLT Capable of performing the StretchBlt function.
  RC_STRETCHDIB Capable of performing the StretchDIBits function.
CURVECAPS Value that indicates the curve capabilities of the device, as shown in the following table:
  CC_NONE Device does not support curves.
  CC_CHORD Device can draw chord arcs.
  CC_CIRCLES Device can draw circles.
  CC_ELLIPSES Device can draw ellipses.
  CC_INTERIORS Device can draw interiors.
  CC_PIE Device can draw pie wedges.
  CC_ROUNDRECT Device can draw rounded rectangles.
  CC_STYLED Device can draw styled borders.
  CC_WIDE Device can draw wide borders.
  CC_WIDESTYLED Device can draw borders that are wide and styled.
LINECAPS Value that indicates the line capabilities of the device, as shown in the following table:
  LC_NONE Device does not support lines.
  LC_INTERIORS Device can draw interiors.
  LC_MARKER Device can draw a marker.
  LC_POLYLINE Device can draw a polyline.
  LC_POLYMARKER Device can draw multiple markers.
  LC_STYLED Device can draw styled lines.
  LC_WIDE Device can draw wide lines.
  LC_WIDESTYLED Device can draw lines that are wide and styled.
POLYGONALCAPS Value that indicates the polygon capabilities of the device, as shown in the following table.
  PC_NONE Device does not support polygons.
  PC_INTERIORS Device can draw interiors.
  PC_POLYGON Device can draw alternate-fill polygons.
  PC_RECTANGLE Device can draw rectangles.
  PC_SCANLINE Device can draw a single scanline.
  PC_STYLED Device can draw styled borders.
  PC_WIDE Device can draw wide borders.
  PC_WIDESTYLED Device can draw borders that are wide and styled.
  PC_WINDPOLYGON Device can draw winding-fill polygons.
TEXTCAPS Value that indicates the text capabilities of the device, as shown in the following table.
  TC_OP_CHARACTER Device is capable of character output precision.
  TC_OP_STROKE Device is capable of stroke output precision.
  TC_CP_STROKE Device is capable of stroke clip precision.
  TC_CR_90 Device is capable of 90-degree character rotation.
  TC_CR_ANY Device is capable of any character rotation.
  TC_SF_X_YINDEP Device can scale independently in the x- and y-directions.
  TC_SA_DOUBLE Device is capable of doubled character for scaling.
  TC_SA_INTEGER Device uses integer multiples only for character scaling.
  TC_SA_CONTIN Device uses any multiples for exact character scaling.
  TC_EA_DOUBLE Device can draw double-weight characters.
  TC_IA_ABLE Device can italicize.
  TC_UA_ABLE Device can underline.
  TC_SO_ABLE Device can draw strikeouts.
  TC_RA_ABLE Device can draw raster fonts.
  TC_VA_ABLE Device can draw vector fonts.
  TC_RESERVED Reserved; must be zero.
  TC_SCROLLBLT Device cannot scroll using a bit-block transfer. Note that this meaning may be the opposite of what you expect.
COLORMGMTCAPS Windows 2000 or later: Value that indicates the color management capabilities of the device.
  CM_CMYK_COLOR Device can accept CMYK color space ICC color profile.
  CM_DEVICE_ICM Device can perform ICM on either the device driver or the device itself.
  CM_GAMMA_RAMP Устройство поддерживает GetDeviceGammaRamp и SetDeviceGammaRamp
  CM_NONE Устройство не поддерживает ICM

Пример

Dim lRet As Long
Dim P As POINTAPI

' Получим информацию о размерах экрана
' и найдем его центр
P.x = GetDeviceCaps(Form1.hdc, HORZRES) / 2
P.y = GetDeviceCaps(Form1.hdc, VERTRES) / 2
' Установим курсор мыши в центр экрана
lRet = SetCursorPos(P.x, P.y)

Смотри также

DeviceCapabilities

Категория

Устройства